Jharkhand Situated in the eastern part of India, Jharkhand is famous for its beautiful landscapes and abundant natural resources. Among its treasures are the numerous rivers flowing through the state, which provide sustenance to both the land and its people.

झारखंड भारत के पूर्वी भाग में स्थित है, झारखंड अपने खूबसूरत परिदृश्य और प्रचुर प्राकृतिक संसाधनों के लिए प्रसिद्ध है। इसके खज़ानों में राज्य से होकर बहने वाली असंख्य नदियाँ हैं, जो भूमि और उसके लोगों दोनों को जीविका प्रदान करती हैं।

List of Rivers in Jharkhand

Let’s begin with a comprehensive list of the major rivers flowing through the heart of Jharkhand. This table highlights the name, origin, endpoint, and approximate span in kilometres of each river:

Name of River	Origin	Endpoint	Length (km)
Subarnarekha River	Chotanagpur Plateau	Bay of Bengal near Talsari	395
South Koel River	Chhattisgarh	Jharkhand	220
Damodar River	Palamu district	Bay of Bengal near Gadiara	592
North Koel River	Chhattisgarh	Jharkhand	360
Ganges	Uttarakhand	Bay of Bengal	2,510
Barakar River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Damodar River	225
Sankh River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Damodar River	240
Mayurakshi River	Jharkhand	Hooghly River	250
Kharkai River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Subarnarekha River	220
South Karo River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Subarnarekha River	160
Falgu River	Gaya district	Phalgu River	200
Amanat River	Jharkhand	Ganges	100
River Auranga	Jharkhand	Ganges	80
Bansloi River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Damodar River	120
North Karo River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Subarnarekha River	170
Punpun River	Jharkhand	Ganges	200
Ajay River	Jharkhand	Hooghly River	288
Sone River	Amarkantak	Ganges	784
Bokaro River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Damodar River	80
Koina River	Chota Nagpur Plateau	Subarnarekha River	83
Sakri River	Jharkhand	Ganges	120
Kanhar River	Chhattisgarh	Son River	275
Lilajan River	Jharkhand	Ganges	80
Burha River	Jharkhand	Ganges	100
Jamunia River	Jharkhand	Ganges	48
Deo River	Jharkhand	Ganges	48
River Konar	Hazaribagh district	Damodar River	145
Chandan River	Jharkhand	Ganges	80
Bakreswar River	Jharkhand	Ganges	80
Hinglo River	Jharkhand	Ganges	80
Brahmani River	Birbhum district	Bay of Bengal	800
Telen River	Jharkhand	Ganges	80
Dwaraka River	Jharkhand	Ganges	156
Mohana River	Jharkhand	Ganges	48
Kiul River	Jharkhand	Ganges	111
Baitarani River	Jharkhand	Bay of Bengal	360
Kansabati River	Jharkhand	Bay of Bengal	465
Mahanadi River	Chhattisgarh	Bay of Bengal	900

Jharkhand’s River Geography

Subarnarekha River:

Known as the “River of Gold,” this waterway originates from the Chota Nagpur Plateau, meandering through Jharkhand before gracefully flowing into the Bay of Bengal.

It’s vital for agriculture and wildlife in the region.

Damodar River:

Dubbed the “Sorrow of Bengal” due to historical floods, the Damodar River originates from the Chota Nagpur Plateau, traversing Jharkhand and West Bengal. Despite its challenges, it fosters fertile plains crucial for agriculture.

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Koel River:

Originating from Jharkhand’s forests, the Koel River winds through the state, merging with the Subarnarekha River. It holds deep cultural and religious significance for tribal communities.

झारखंड के जंगलों से निकलने वाली कोयल नदी राज्य से होकर बहती है और सुवर्णरेखा नदी में मिल जाती है। आदिवासी समुदायों के लिए इसका गहरा सांस्कृतिक और धार्मिक महत्व है।

Swarnrekha River:

Named for its golden hue at sunset, the Swarnrekha River emerges from the Chota Nagpur Plateau, sustaining biodiversity and industry as it courses through forests and towns.

Son River:

Jharkhand’s largest river, the Son, stretching 784 kilometers, originates from the Amarkantak Plateau. It supports agriculture and communities along its banks, playing a pivotal hydrological role.

Other Rivers:

Jharkhand boasts numerous smaller rivers and tributaries, enriching its ecology and offering recreational opportunities.

Is the Ganga River in Jharkhand?

जी हाँ, गंगा नदी झारखंड से होकर उत्तर प्रदेश में प्रवेश करती है और पश्चिम बंगाल की ओर बढ़ने से पहले लगभग 80 किलोमीटर का सफर तय करती है। सांस्कृतिक और धार्मिक दृष्टि से यह भारत की एक प्रमुख नदी है।